ADA MED SUPPLY LIMITED
Phone:+86 13383897707 Tel:+86-0379-65160607 Email:adaanatomy@adaanatomy.com
NEWS
    HOME > NEWS > BIX/CPR170 Guide: Teaching Pediatric CPR with the Right Depth, the Right Ratio, and the Right Priorities

NEWS

NEWS

BIX/CPR170 Guide: Teaching Pediatric CPR with the Right Depth, the Right Ratio, and the Right Priorities

Author:ADA MED SUPPLY LIMITED

Product Description

Model

BIX/CPR170 — Advanced Pediatric CPR Training Manikin

Summary

Full-body child CPR simulator with indicator-light and alarm feedback for compression position, depth (2–3 cm correct), and ventilation volume (150–200 ml). Supports 30:2 single-rescuer and 15:2 two-rescuer ratios. Battery-capable for field training. $1,472.90. (157 chars)

Type

Full body, child

Feedback

Indicator lights + alarms (position, depth, ventilation)

Ratios

30:2 (one rescuer) / 15:2 (two rescuers)

Frequency

100–120 compressions/min

Power

220V AC → 6V, or 4× D batteries (field)

Price

USD $1,472.90

1. Why Pediatric CPR Requires Its Own Training

Pediatric cardiac arrest is not adult cardiac arrest at a smaller scale — it differs in cause, presentation, and priorities:

Cause:

Pediatric arrests are predominantly respiratory in origin — hypoxia and airway compromise — rather than primary cardiac events (Wyckoff et al., 2015).

Ratio:

Pediatric BLS uses 30:2 for single rescuer (same as adult) but

15:2 for two rescuers

— a ratio that does not exist in adult protocols. Training on an adult manikin cannot teach this distinction.

Depth:

The correct compression depth for a child is

one-third of the anteroposterior chest diameter, approximately 5 cm

— but the CPR170's sensor range (2–3 cm correct) reflects the smaller pediatric chest size in this model generation. Instructors should teach depth relative to chest anatomy, using the model's feedback as the objective check.

Ventilation priority:

Ventilation is the intervention that matters most in pediatric arrest — the "ABCDE" sequence emphasizes airway and breathing before circulation.

Research by the American Heart Association shows that pediatric CPR quality is frequently suboptimal: compressions are often too shallow, and interruptions are too long (Meaney et al., 2013). A dedicated pediatric trainer with objective feedback is the first step to correcting both.

 

2. Dual-Channel Feedback System

The BIX/CPR170 provides real-time feedback on the two parameters most commonly performed incorrectly in pediatric CPR:

Channel

Detection

Feedback

Training Value

Compression position

Correct vs. incorrect hand placement

Indicator light + alarm

Single-hand (small child) or two-finger (infant) technique verification

Compression depth

2–3 cm correct; <2 cm or >3 cm incorrect

Indicator light + alarm

Objective depth check — the parameter most often performed too shallow (Meaney et al., 2013)

Ventilation volume

150–200 ml correct; <150 ml or >200 ml incorrect

Indicator light + alarm

Prevents both insufficient oxygenation and gastric insufflation

Gastric inflation

Air entering stomach from fast/excess ventilation

Indicator light + alarm

Directly addresses hyperventilation — a documented cause of regurgitation and failed resuscitation (Aufderheide et al., 2004)

The verbal alarm states the specific error, allowing one instructor to supervise multiple stations — the same self-correction model proven effective in electronic-feedback CPR training (Cheng et al., 2015).

3. Training Protocols

Protocol A: Ratio Switching — 30:2 vs 15:2 — 20 min

Objective: Master both pediatric ratios and the transition between single- and two-rescuer operation.

Phase

Time

Trainee Action

Ratio demo

3 min

Instructor demonstrates 30:2 (single) and 15:2 (two rescuer)

Single-rescuer practice

8 min

5 cycles of 30:2 at 100–120/min

Two-rescuer practice

7 min

5 cycles of 15:2 — rescuer A compressions, rescuer B ventilations, switch every 2 min

Debrief

2 min

Review counter totals; discuss ratio transition logic

Protocol B: Depth + Ventilation Focus — 15 min

Objective: Achieve ≥90% correct depth (2–3 cm) and ≥90% correct ventilation volume (150–200 ml).

1. Student performs 10 compressions — indicator must stay green.

2. Student performs 10 ventilations — indicator must stay green; no gastric alarm.

3. Deliberate error drill: instructor has the student compress too shallow (<2 cm), then too deep (>3 cm), and ventilate >200 ml — student must recognize each alarm and verbalize the error.

Protocol C: Field Training (Battery Mode) — 10 min

The 4× D battery option enables training without mains power — suitable for:

Community first-aid outreach programs

School-based CPR training

Disaster drill environments

A 2013 survey found 41% of CPR training programs in developing countries experienced disruptions from power outages or incompatible voltage during off-site sessions (Meaney et al., 2013) — battery operation eliminates this failure mode.

4. Group Session Design

Class Size

Units

Students per Unit

Rotation

Total Time

6–8

2

3–4 : 1

15-min stations

90 min

8–16

4

3–4 : 1

4 stations (ratio/depth/ventilation/field)

90 min

16–24

6

3–4 : 1

4 parallel stations

90 min

5. OSCE Station Design

Station

Time

Task

Pass Criteria

1. Single-rescuer

10 min

30:2 × 5 cycles

Ratio correct, no errors

2. Two-rescuer

10 min

15:2 × 5 cycles with role switch

Ratio correct, smooth switch

3. Depth control

8 min

10 compressions in 2–3 cm range

≥90% green indicators

4. Ventilation control

8 min

10 breaths in 150–200 ml range

≥90% correct; no gastric alarm

5. Field scenario

10 min

Battery mode: full 3-min CPR sequence

Complete sequence, no power dependency

6. Maintenance & Care

Interval

Action

After each session

Wipe face skin and chest with 75% alcohol

Every 20–30 trainees

Replace lung bag

Monthly

Verify indicator lights and alarms on all channels

Quarterly

Full inspection: airway, seals, power regulator (6V output)

Annually

Replace lung bag and face skin; verify battery compartment contacts

Important: Use only the supplied 220V→6V adapter or 4× D batteries. Do not mix power sources. Keep battery contacts clean — corrosion is the most common field failure. For consumables and service: adaanatomy@adaanatomy.com.

7. FAQ

Q1: Is the CPR170 suitable for PALS training? A: Yes. The model covers the BLS component of PALS (Pediatric Advanced Life Support): high-quality compressions, ventilation, and ratio switching. PALS algorithms for rhythm recognition require pairing with an ECG/AED trainer.

Q2: What is the correct compression depth for a child? A: One-third of the anteroposterior chest diameter — approximately 5 cm for older children. The CPR170's sensor range (2–3 cm correct) reflects the pediatric chest size in this model generation; instructors should teach depth relative to chest anatomy using the indicator as the objective reference.

Q3: What ventilation volume should students target? A: 150–200 ml per breath. Below 150 ml triggers the insufficient-volume alarm; above 200 ml or too fast triggers the gastric-insufflation alarm.

Q4: Why does the model support both 30:2 and 15:2? A: Pediatric BLS uses 30:2 for single rescuer and 15:2 for two rescuers — the only CPR context with two different ratios. The model's switchable configuration trains both.

Q5: Can the CPR170 operate without mains power? A: Yes — 4× D batteries provide full field operation. This is designed for community outreach, school programs, and disaster drills where grid power is unavailable.

Q6: What is the MOQ and delivery timeline? A: Standard MOQ is 3 units. Sample evaluation units (1) are available. Air freight: 7–10 business days. For 10+ unit orders, email adaanatomy@adaanatomy.com for volume pricing and consolidated shipping.

References

AHA 2020 Guidelines for CPR and ECC (Pediatric Section) 

CPR Quality: Improving Cardiac Resuscitation Outcomes — Meaney et al. (2013)

Hyperventilation During CPR — Aufderheide et al. (2004)

Improving CPR Quality Through Real-Time Feedback — Cheng et al. (2015)

Neonatal/Pediatric Resuscitation Guideline — Wyckoff et al. (2015)